Share

1 million wounded, diseases rife in Syria - WHO

Beirut - One million people have been wounded during Syria's civil war and diseases are spreading as regular supplies of medicine fail to reach patients, the World Health Organisation's Syria representative said.

A plunge in vaccination rates from 90% before the war to 52% this year, as well as contaminated water, have added to the woes, allowing typhoid and hepatitis to advance, Elizabeth Hoff said in an interview late on Thursday.

More than 200 000 people have been killed in Syria's conflict, which began in March 2011 with popular protests against President Bashar al-Assad and spiralled into civil war after a crackdown by his security forces.

"In Syria, they have a million people injured as a direct result of the war. You can see it in the country when you travel around. You see a lot of amputees," said Hoff. "This is the biggest problem."

She said a collapsed health system, where over half of public hospitals are out of service, has meant that treatments for diseases and injuries are irregular.

Hoff said that Assad's government - which demands to sign off on aid convoys - is still blocking surgical supplies, such as bandages and syringes, from entering rebel-held areas.

Aid workers say Damascus argues that the equipment would be used to help insurgents.

"What has been a problem is the regularity of supply," she said. "The [government] approvals are sporadic."
Syrian officials could not be reached for comment on Thursday or on Friday.

Deadly diseases

More than 6 500 cases of typhoid were reported this year across Syria and 4 200 cases of measles, the deadliest disease for Syrian children, Hoff said.

There was just one reported case of polio, which can paralyse children within hours, in 2014 following a vaccination drive, but other new diseases appeared, including myiasis, a tropical disease spread by flies which is also known as screw-worm, with 10 cases seen in the outskirts of Damascus.

Syrian activists in the Eastern Ghouta district of Damascus said that tuberculosis was also spreading due to poor sanitary conditions and a government siege on the area, blocking aid.

The UN called on Thursday for more than $8.4bn to help nearly 18 million people in need in Syria and across the region in 2015.

Hoff said that the WHO delivered more than 13.5 million treatments of lifesaving medicines and medical supplies in 2014, up nearly threefold from the year before.

But the problems were growing at an even faster pace, Hoff said, with poor water access and deepening poverty worsening the health crisis: "The needs are not possible to believe."

We live in a world where facts and fiction get blurred
Who we choose to trust can have a profound impact on our lives. Join thousands of devoted South Africans who look to News24 to bring them news they can trust every day. As we celebrate 25 years, become a News24 subscriber as we strive to keep you informed, inspired and empowered.
Join News24 today
heading
description
username
Show Comments ()
Voting Booth
Can radio hosts and media personalities be apolitical?
Please select an option Oops! Something went wrong, please try again later.
Results
Yes, impartiality is key for public trust
32% - 111 votes
No, let's be real, we all have inherent biases
68% - 236 votes
Vote
Rand - Dollar
19.25
-0.5%
Rand - Pound
23.92
-0.4%
Rand - Euro
20.47
-0.4%
Rand - Aus dollar
12.32
-0.1%
Rand - Yen
0.12
-0.7%
Platinum
949.90
-0.1%
Palladium
1,024.00
-0.5%
Gold
2,382.01
+0.1%
Silver
28.31
+0.3%
Brent Crude
87.11
-0.2%
Top 40
67,190
0.0%
All Share
73,271
0.0%
Resource 10
63,297
0.0%
Industrial 25
98,419
0.0%
Financial 15
15,480
0.0%
All JSE data delayed by at least 15 minutes Iress logo
Editorial feedback and complaints

Contact the public editor with feedback for our journalists, complaints, queries or suggestions about articles on News24.

LEARN MORE