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Media crackdown in Lesotho as radio station banned for a few weeks

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Radio station file photo.
Radio station file photo.
Getty Images/Andrey Dyachenko / EyeEm
  • Lesotho's privately owned radio station 357 FM has been banned until 10 January 2022.
  • Journalists were arrested and allegedly tortured for reporting on guns stolen from the police armoury.
  • The Committee to Protect Journalists has urged Lesotho to guarantee press freedom ahead of elections next year.

Lesotho's privately owned radio station 357 FM has been taken off the air and will only return to broadcasting on 10 January in what that country's Media Institute of Southern Africa (MISA) says is a gag on media freedom.

The station's suspension stems from failing to comply with a directive from the Lesotho Communications Authority's (LCA) Broadcasting Disputes and Resolution Panel.

Professor Nqosa Mahao, leader of the opposition Basotho Action Party (BAP), filed the complaint, accusing the radio station of waging a campaign of character assassination against him.

The height of 357 FM's troubles was on 14 November when police arrested and allegedly tried to suffocate Lebese Molati, a current affairs presenter, over a statement he made during a broadcast about missing police guns.

ALSO READ | Number of jailed journalists reached global high in 2021, at least 24 killed for their coverage – CPJ report

Molati told the Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) he feared for his life.

He said:

I am not safe anymore. I was arrested and detained. They did not charge me. They just told me they will come and arrest me if they want.

It was widely reported in Lesotho's local media that about 75 guns were stolen from the Mafeteng police station armoury – with inside help from corrupt police officers.

Three police officers confessed to having stolen some of the guns and selling them to an outfit called the Famo Gang.

Another journalist, Teboho Ratalane from People's Choice FM (PCFM), a few days later found himself at the mercy of police officers who raided the station also asking him about the 75 missing police guns story.When asked, police said the raid was an "investigative exercise".

 Angela Quintal, CPJ's Africa programme coordinator said:

The arrest and alleged assault of a radio presenter and the questioning of journalists over a story of public interest relating to missing police guns, followed by the suspension of 357 FM's licence, is extremely worrying and reinforces perceptions that press freedom remains under threat in Lesotho.

Quintal said media pluralism was important considering that Lesotho will be holding watershed elections in 2022.

As such, the government of Lesotho should guarantee freedom of the press, a tenet of democracy, Quintal said.

"Instead of censoring the press and demanding that journalists violate their ethics by disclosing their sources, authorities should encourage a diversity of opinion and views so that citizens can make informed decisions as the kingdom goes to the polls next year," she said.

ALSO READ | Omicron: Concerns that fresh lockdowns will further plunge Lesotho into poverty

After queries by the Committee to Protect Journalists, the LCA said it used Sections 25(1) and 25(2) of the Lesotho Telecommunications Authority (Broadcasting) Rules of 2004 to impose a suspension on the radio station for refusing to abide by the directive.

The CPJ said 357 FM has since failed to get the decision overturned.

"357 FM appealed to the Magistrate's Court, which sent the case back to the regulator for determination," the organisation said.

According to Reporters Without Borders, in 2018 Lesotho joined countries that declared the criminalisation of defamation to be unconstitutional, but authorities have continued to increase pressure on the media and journalists.

The News24 Africa Desk is supported by the Hanns Seidel Foundation. The stories produced through the Africa Desk and the opinions and statements that may be contained herein do not reflect those of the Hanns Seidel Foundation.


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