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Prime Minister Donald Tusk on Wednesday said his government would "protect" Poland against the European Union migrant relocation scheme as the bloc adopted a major overhaul of its asylum rules.
The reforms, designed to harden border procedures and force the 27 member states to share responsibility for asylum-seekers, passed through the EU parliament on Wednesday.
The reform would require EU countries to take in thousands of asylum-seekers from "frontline" states such as Italy and Greece.
Alternatively, they could provide money or other resources to the under-pressure nations.
"We will protect Poland against the relocation mechanism," Tusk told reporters in Warsaw just as the contentious reform was adopted in Brussels.
Poland's right-wing PiS party previously in power was a fierce critic of the reforms, and the new governing alliance led by Tusk, despite its largely pro-EU views, has maintained that stance.
"I have certain possibilities to build alliances and the mechanism of relocation or paying for not taking in (migrants)... will certainly not apply to Poland," said Tusk, a former European Council chief.
Under current EU rules, the arrival country bears responsibility for hosting and vetting asylum-seekers, and returning those deemed inadmissable, a system that has put southern states under pressure.
The new pact's measures are to come into force in 2026, after the European Commission sets out in how it would be implemented.
